货运用语中英文对照:

货物 goods || freight || cargo

运输 transportation || transit || conveyance

运送 to transport || to carry || to convey

运输业 transportation business || forwarding business || carrying trade

运输代理人 a forwarding agent

承运人 a freight agent || a carrier

船务代理人 a shipping agent

陆上运输 transportation by land

海上运输 transportation by sea

货物运输 goods traffic || freight traffic || carriage of freights || carriage of goods

货轮 cargo boat || freighter || cargo steamer || cargo carrier

火车 goods-train || freight-train

卡车 goods-van || goods wagon || freight car || truck

货运办公室 goods-office || freight-department

运费率 freight || freight rates || goods rate

运费 carriage charges || shipping expense* || **press charges

车费 cartage || portage

运费预付 carriage prepaid || carriage paid

运费到付 carriage forward || freight collect

运费免除||免费 carriage free

协定运费 conference freight || freight rate

运费清单 freight account

托运单 way-bill || invoice

运送契约 contract for carriage

装运 shipment || loading

装上货轮 to ship || to load || to take on a ship

装运费 shipping charges || shipping commission

装运单||载货单 shipping invoice

装运单据 shipping documents

大副收据 mate’s receipt

装船单 shipping order

提货单 delivery order

装船通知 shipping advice

包裹收据 parcel receipt

准装货单 shipping permit

租船契约 charter party

租船人 charterer

程租船||航次租赁 voyage charter

期租船 time charter

允许装卸时间 lay days || laying days

工作日 working days

连续天数 running days || consecutive days

滞期费 demurrage

滞期日数 demurrage days

速遣费 despatch money

空舱费 dead freight

退关 short shipment || goods short shipped || goods shut out || shut-outs

赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity || trust receipt

装载 loading

卸货 unloading || discharging || landing

装运重量 shipping weight || in-take-weight

卸货重量 landing weight

压舱 ballasting

压舱货 in ballast

舱单 manifest

船泊登记证书 ship’s certificate of registry

航海日记 ship’s log

船员名册 muster-roll

（船员，乘客）健康证明 bill of health

光票 clean bill

不清洁提单 foul bill

有疑问提单 suspected bill

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